Follow These Steps for Perfect Slow-Cooked Pulled Pork Every Time (2024)

Because warm weather and delicious barbecue are right around the corner (we promise).

Published on March 04, 2020

Just because football season is over doesn't mean our love for pulled pork has gone away. Whether piled atop a soft potato roll, wrapped into tortillas for Taco Tuesday, or eaten on its own alongside cornbread and collard greens, sweet and smoky pulled pork is a guaranteed crowd-pleaser. One of the most popular ways to cook pulled pork is in a slow cooker, which slowly breaks down a tougher cut of meat, such as pork shoulder or pork butt, until it becomes super tender. To understand how to master slow-cooker pulled pork, we turned to Doug Worgul, director of marketing for Joe's Kansas City Bar-B-Que in Kansas City, Kan.

1. Choose the Right Cut of Pork

Pulled pork is traditionally made with either pork shoulder (aka picnic shoulder) or pork butt (aka Boston Butt). Pork butt is higher on the foreleg than pork shoulder and has more marbling, which makes it better for stewing and braising. It's sold both bone-in and boneless; bone-in will likely be a slightly cheaper cut because it requires more butchery for the home cook. Pork shoulder is usually sold with the skin-on and bone intact, so it's higher maintenance and a slightly tougher cut of meat. However, both cuts result in a delicious batch of pulled pork.

2. Sear Before You Slow Cook

Most slow-cooked pulled pork recipes call for four pounds of either pork shoulder or pork butt. Before sticking the pork directly in the slow cooker, cut it into quarters, pat the meat dry with a paper towel, and season each piece thoroughly with salt and pepper. Sear each piece in a cast-iron skillet with oil just until the exterior is evenly browned. Then, place all of the seared meat in a six to eight-quart slow cooker for four hours on high or eight hours on low. The key to all great barbecue is cooking it low and slow, which slowly tenderizes the meat and prevents it from becoming tough and chewy. Worgul says the meat should reach an internal temperature of 205-210°F and should shred easily with a fork.

3. Don't Trim the Fat

Leaving the fat cap (aka the thick, light-colored layer on top of the pork) will impart the dish with tons of flavor and juiciness. Worgul recommends placing the pork in the slow-cooker fat side up. The fat will render thoroughly during the cooking process and by placing the meat fat side up, it makes it much easier to remove excess fat before serving. "The cooker will be nearly filled with fat and liquid after hours of cooking. I always retain this fat/liquid and reincorporate some of it back into the meat once it's been pulled," he says.

4. Slather in Sauce

Let's face it—delicious barbecue is nothing without a finger-lickin' sauce. A great barbecue sauce should have sweetness (such as maple syrup or brown sugar), acid (apple cider or white vinegar), and plenty of heat (the list of apt spices goes on and on).

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Follow These Steps for Perfect Slow-Cooked Pulled Pork Every Time (2024)

FAQs

What is the pulled pork 3 2 1 method? ›

The 3-2-1 method is actually 3 hours in smoke, 2 sprayed and wrapped in foil and back in the smoker, 1 still wrapped in foil and in a cooler. I never do internal temps on ribs. I use the method that they are done when they pull back from the bone ~1/8 to 1/4 of an inch.

How do you know when slow cooked pulled pork is done? ›

Close the Proofer and allow the pork to cook for a total of 10 or 11 hours. Midway during the slow cook process you can turn the pork over once. After 10 hours check the interior of the pork with a thermometer. We recommend a temperature of 195-200 °F / 90-93 °C for tender, juicy pork which pulls apart easily.

Should I sear pork before slow cooking for pulled pork? ›

Preparing the pork

I prefer to season the meat before adding it to the slow cooker with my favourite spices, along with salt and pepper. I also recommend browning the meat slightly prior to slow cooking which will help maximise the flavour. However, this is a step that can be left out if you don't have enough time.

Do you need to brine pork for pulled pork? ›

I can assure you it really does, and the reasons are simple: Brining overnight locks in juices and injects flavour all the way through the pork so every mouthful of pork is seasoned; and. Slow-roasting at a very low temperature means less moisture loss and in turn more succulent meat.

How do I make sure pulled pork is tender? ›

Slow Cooker Method: Place pork in slow cooker and pour co*ke around it. Cover and cook on LOW (recommended) 8 hours or high for 4-5 hours, until pork is tender and shreds easily with a fork. Instant Pot Method: Place pork in instant pot and pour co*ke around it. Cook on Manual/High pressure for 70 minutes.

What makes pulled pork fall apart? ›

No matter how you plan to use the pulled pork—in sandwiches, casseroles, tacos, stews, or even lettuce wraps—the key to the most tender meat is to start with a cut with ample marbling and connective tissue. That way, it softens as it slowly cooks, becoming so tender that it pulls apart easily.

How long should pulled pork sit before pulling? ›

Allow pork butt to rest for as little as 30 minutes to as long as 5 hours; however, the ideal resting period to rest pork butt is between 1 and 2 hours. This gives the meat enough time to relax and allows the juices to redistribute throughout the meat.

What is the magic number for pulled pork? ›

Get a meat thermometer and stick it in the pork. When it reaches 200 degrees it's ready to become pulled pork. That is the best internal temperature of the meat. You could eat it at a lower temperature, but the magic number is between 200 and 205 degrees.

What is the best liquid to cook pulled pork in? ›

Transfer everything to a large slow cooker and add a splash of liquid — water is great, but so is broth, apple juice, or beer if you have them handy. Cover and cook on low until the meat is tender and pulls apart easily.

Do you drain the liquid from pulled pork in slow cooker? ›

If there is a layer of skin on the pork, remove this carefully with a sharp knife, then rub the marinade onto the pork. Place in the slow cooker and cook on LOW for 12 hours. Once finished, drain all of the juices from the slow cooker and remove the fat. Shred the pork with two forks into bite-sized chunks.

Can you overcook pulled pork in a slow cooker? ›

On low heat, cook for 8-10 hours; on high heat, cook for 5-6 hours. The pork should be fork-tender and easily shredded. Can you overcook pulled pork in a slow cooker? Yes, overcooking can lead to dry, tough meat.

Can I put raw pork in a slow cooker? ›

Yes, you most certainly can cook raw meat in the slow cooker! You put it in “cold”, with whatever liquid your recipe calls for, turn it on either “low” or “high” depending on your recipe (I usually start it on “high” for a couple hours, then turn it to “low”), and in 6–7–8 hours, it's now COOKED meat!

What happens if you don't sear meat before slow cooking? ›

Ground meat should always be browned in a skillet and drained before adding it to the slow cooker with the other ingredients. This process prevents it from clumping together as it cooks and cuts down on the amount of grease in the final dish.

What happens if you don't brown meat before slow cooking? ›

What searing or browning your soon-to-be-slow-cooked meat will do is speed up the cooking time and can give it a nice caramelized flavor. "The caramelized surface of the meat will lend rich flavor and color to the finished dish," Southern Living test kitchen director Robby Melvin said.

How to prepare already cooked pulled pork? ›

To reheat leftover pulled pork, spread it into the bottom of the slow cooker or crockpot, add a splash of leftover barbecue sauce, broth, apple juice, or other flavorful liquid, set the crockpot to warm, and allow it to heat for a minimum of two and up to four hours.

What cut of meat do you get for pulled pork? ›

Shoulder Cut

The pork shoulder is the most popular cut used to make pulled pork. The entire hog's front leg and shoulder make up the pork shoulder. This is often separated into two pieces at your local grocery store: the picnic roast and the Boston butt (also known as the Boston roast).

Do you have to shred pulled pork right away? ›

45 minutes is the sweet spot for pulled pork

The Bearded Butchers recommends a minimum rest time of 15 minutes for a six to eight-pound piece of pork, though they say 45 minutes is their sweet spot. The BBQ Host also says that 30-45 minutes is the optimum time to let the meat rest before shredding.

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